Light-melt adhesive based on dynamic carbon frameworks in a columnar liquid-crystal phase

Shohei Saito, Shunpei Nobusue, Eri Tsuzaka, Chunxue Yuan, Chigusa Mori, Mitsuo Hara, Takahiro Seki, Cristopher Camacho, Stephan Irle, Shigehiro Yamaguchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

112 Scopus citations

Abstract

Liquid crystal (LC) provides a suitable platform to exploit structural motions of molecules in a condensed phase. Amplification of the structural changes enables a variety of technologies not only in LC displays but also in other applications. Until very recently, however, a practical use of LCs for removable adhesives has not been explored, although a spontaneous disorganization of LC materials can be easily triggered by light-induced isomerization of photoactive components. The difficulty of such application derives from the requirements for simultaneous implementation of sufficient bonding strength and its rapid disappearance by photoirradiation. Here we report a dynamic molecular LC material that meets these requirements. Columnar-stacked V-shaped carbon frameworks display sufficient bonding strength even during heating conditions, while its bonding ability is immediately lost by a light-induced self-melting function. The light-melt adhesive is reusable and its fluorescence colour reversibly changes during the cycle, visualizing the bonding/nonbonding phases of the adhesive.

Original languageEnglish
Article number12094
JournalNature Communications
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 4 2016
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science16K21156, 15H05482, 16H06355

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