Lattice thermal conductivity of the Cu3SbSe4-Cu 3SbS4 solid solution

Eric J. Skoug, Jeffrey D. Cain, Donald T. Morelli, Melanie Kirkham, Paul Majsztrik, Edgar Lara-Curzio

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Abstract

The compositional dependence of the crystal structure and lattice thermal conductivity in the Cu3SbSe4-Cu3SbS4 system has been studied. The lattice parameters of the Cu3SbSe 4-xSx compounds decrease linearly with x, and the tetragonal structure (space group 142m no. 121) of the end compounds is maintained at all compositions. The lattice thermal conductivity is much lower than that predicted by a simple rule of mixtures, which is typical for a solid solution. The Debye model produces a very reasonable fit to the experimental lattice thermal conductivity data when phonon scattering due to atomic mass and size differences between Se and S is taken into account. Compounds in this series are likely to improve upon the thermoelectric performance of Cu 3SbSe4, which has shown ZT = 0.72 when optimized.

Original languageEnglish
Article number023501
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume110
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 15 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Research through the Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s High Temperature Materials Laboratory User Program was sponsored by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Vehicle Technologies Program. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Award No. NSF-CBET-0754029. In addition, sample synthesis efforts were partially supported as part of the Center for Revolutionary Materials for Solid State Energy Conversion, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001054.

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationNSF-CBET-0754029
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Basic Energy SciencesDE-SC0001054
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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