Laser thermal induced crystallization for 20 nm device structures

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Abstract

The melt kinetics of shallow junction formation by laser thermal processes has been studied using transient conductance measurements. The melt and solidification dynamics of 20 nm amorphous layers were measured and shown to follow behaviors predicated by deeper melts, including explosive crystallization and interface bounce back. The effects of surface barrier oxides and metal absorber layers, required for CMOS process integration, were examined and shown to be nearly negligible. Quantitative evaluation of a device process window by these measurements was in good agreement with sheet resistance results. Finally, the effect of the buried oxide in SOI structures was investigated. Solidification velocities in such structures were reduced by a factor of three as compared with bulk silicon.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)J741-J746
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume669
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes
EventSi Front-end Processing - Physics and Technology of Dopant-Defect Interactions III - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Apr 17 2001Apr 19 2001

Funding

Support for this work was provided through the Front End Processing Center of the Semiconductor Research Corporation. Work was performed in the Cornell Nanofabrication Facility (a member of the National Nanofabrication Users Network), supported by NSF under Grant ECS-9731293, Cornell University and industrial affiliates. We would also like to Verdant Technologies (Ultratech) for their financial support and use of facilities in this work.

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