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Large-scale solar panel mapping from aerial images using deep convolutional networks

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

91 Scopus citations

Abstract

Up-to-date maps of installed solar photovoltaic panels are a critical input for policy and financial assessment of solar distributed generation. However, such maps for large areas are not available. With high coverage and low cost, aerial images enable large-scale mapping, but it is highly difficult to automatically identify solar panels from images, which are small objects with varying appearances dispersed in complex scenes. We introduce a new approach based on deep convolutional networks, which effectively learns to delineate solar panels in aerial scenes. The approach is applied to mapping solar panels in imagery covering 200 square kilometers in two cities, using only 12 square kilometers of training data that are manually labeled. Results are generated efficiently with an accuracy comparable to manual mapping, demonstrating the effectiveness and scalability of our approach.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2016
EditorsJames Joshi, George Karypis, Ling Liu, Xiaohua Tony Hu, Ronay Ak, Yinglong Xia, Weijia Xu, Aki-Hiro Sato, Sudarsan Rachuri, Lyle Ungar, Philip S. Yu, Rama Govindaraju, Toyotaro Suzumura
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2703-2708
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781467390040
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Event4th IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2016 - Washington, United States
Duration: Dec 5 2016Dec 8 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2016

Conference

Conference4th IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period12/5/1612/8/16

Keywords

  • Solar PV panel
  • convolutional network
  • mapping

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