Abstract
The direct electrochemical conversion of noxious formaldehyde into value-added chemicals is a quite promising technique for resolving the increasingly serious environmental issue arising from industrial formaldehyde-containing wastewater. However, thus far, it has not been examined, to the best of our knowledge. This study reports the electrocatalytic hydrogenation of formaldehyde to methanol in a neutral aqueous medium under ambient conditions over a Pt single-atom catalyst, and this catalyst exhibits a favorable methanol yield rate and a high faradaic efficiency of 30.7 mg h-1 mgcat.-1 and 95.8% at -0.8 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.1 M Na2SO4. Also, it exhibits excellent durability. Atomic-scale structural characterization and theoretical calculations revealed that the above-mentioned efficient performance is related to atomically dispersed Pt-O sites, which could lower the free-energy change for the chemisorption of formaldehyde and activate the C-H bond.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 8913-8919 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 14 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was nancially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFA0700104), National Natural Science Foundation of China (21601136, 51808037, 51971157, and 51761165012), Tianjin Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (19JCJQJC61800), and Science & Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education (2018KJ126). This work made use of the resources of the Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies of Tsing-hua University. The authors wish to thank facility support at the 1W1B beamline of the Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF) and Beijing Super Cloud Computing Center.
Funders | Funder number |
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Science & Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education | 2018KJ126 |
Tianjin Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars | 19JCJQJC61800 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | 21601136, 51761165012, 51808037, 51971157 |
National Key Research and Development Program of China | 2017YFA0700104 |