Iron-catalyzed selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides with the polyethylene glycol/O2 system

Bin Li, An Hua Liu, Liang Nian He, Zhen Zhen Yang, Jian Gao, Kai Hong Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

109 Scopus citations

Abstract

Readily available iron compounds were found to be active catalysts for the selective oxidation of sulfide to sulfoxide with molecular oxygen as the oxidant in polyethylene glycol (PEG). As an indispensable component, PEG had a great promotive effect on the reaction. Notably, high conversion (>99%) along with excellent chemo-selectivity of up to 94% could be attained by using Fe(acac)2 as the catalyst at 100 °C. This methodology was proved to be applicable for the transformation of various aromatic and aliphatic sulfides into the corresponding sulfoxides with high selectivity. PEG is considered to play a crucial role in stablizing the Fe(IV)-oxo species formed in situ which is supposed to be responsible for the sulfide oxidation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)130-135
Number of pages6
JournalGreen Chemistry
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

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