Investigation on the as-cast microstructure of Nb-Nb silicide based multicomponent alloys

Zhiping Sun, Xiping Guo, Yongsheng He, Jinming Guo, Ying Yang, Y. Austin Chang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Refractory metal intermetallic composites (RMICs) based on the Nb-Ti-Si-Cr-Hf quinary are candidate materials for ultra-high temperature applications beyond 1200 °C. In this investigation, minor additions of Al, B, Y and Mo were introduced into the Nb-22Ti-(15-18)Si-6Cr-4Hf (at.%) base alloy for potential enhancement of the mechanical and environmental properties. The phases, phase compositions and morphologies in the as-cast microstructure of the base alloy with or without minor Al, B, Y and Mo additions were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), optical metallography (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). The experimental results obtained from several selected alloys were found to agree with the solidification paths calculated from the Scheil model using established thermodynamic properties of all the phases in the Nb-Ti-Si-Cr-Hf-Al system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)992-997
Number of pages6
JournalIntermetallics
Volume18
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors would like to thank CompuTherm LLC for their support of using Pandat program and the database. This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under the grant of No. 50671081 and the fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China under the grant No. 07-TP-2008.

FundersFunder number
National Natural Science Foundation of China50671081
Northwestern Polytechnical University07-TP-2008
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing

    Keywords

    • A. Intermetallics, miscellaneous
    • A. Silicides, various
    • B. Thermodynamic and thermochemical properties
    • C. Casting
    • D. Microstructure

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