Investigation of deformation dynamics in a wrought magnesium alloy

Wei Wu, Hua Qiao, Ke An, Xiaoqian Guo, Peidong Wu, Peter K. Liaw

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78 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the present research, the real-time in-situ neutron diffraction measurements under a continuous-loading condition and elastic-viscoplastic self-consistent (EVPSC) polycrystal modeling were employed to study the deformation dynamics and the effect of the deformation history on plastic deformation in a wrought magnesium alloy. The experimental results reveal that pre-deformation delays the activation of the tensile twinning during the subsequent compression, mainly resulting from the residual strains. Detwinning does not occur until the applied stress exceeds the tensile yield strength during the reverse loading. It is believed that the grain rotation plays an important role in the elastic region during the reverse loading. The EVPSC model, which has been recently updated by implementing the twinning and detwinning model, was employed to characterize the deformation mechanism during the strain-path changes. The simulation result predicts well the experimental observation from the real-time in-situ neutron diffraction measurements. The present study provides a new insight of the nature of deformation mechanisms in a hexagonal close-packed (HCP) structured polycrystalline wrought magnesium alloy, which has significant implications for future work on studying the deformation mechanisms of HCP-structured materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)105-120
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Plasticity
Volume62
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2014

Funding

The research conducted at SNS, ORNL was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy (DOE). The authors appreciate beamline scientists and staff at the VULCAN Engineering Diffractometer, SNS, ORNL for their kind help. WW is grateful for the financial support from Columbus McKinnon Corporation and a Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project of ORNL. HQ and PDW thank the support provided by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). XQG was supported by the China Scholarship Council (No. 201206420031 ) and the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2013CB227900 ). PKL very much appreciates the financial support from the US National Science Foundation (DMR-0909037, CMMI-0900271, and CMMI-1100080) with C. Huber, C.V. Cooper, D. Finotello, A. Ardell, and E. Taleff as contract monitors, and DOE, Office of Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (DE-FE-0008855 and DE-FE-001194), with Mr. V. Cedro and S. Markovich as program managers.

Keywords

  • A. Dynamics
  • A. Twinning
  • B. Crystal plasticity
  • B. Metallic material
  • Neutron diffraction

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