Abstract
Understanding impurity transport in tokamak plasmas is crucial to control radiative losses and material migration in future magnetic fusion reactors. In this work we deploy the SolEdge2D-EIRENE code to model the boundary plasma in a WEST discharge, satisfactorily reproducing measurements of both upstream and divertor plasma conditions. The spatial distribution of oxygen, studied here as a representative light impurity, is compared to vacuum ultraviolet spectroscopy measurements acquired with an oscillating line of sight. The simulation captures a key feature of the experiment, namely a factor of ≃2 higher oxygen brightness in the inner divertor region compared to the outer one. This spatial asymmetry in oxygen concentration is interpreted by analyzing the balance of friction forces and thermal gradient forces that the light impurity exchanges with the main plasma.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 126048 |
Journal | Nuclear Fusion |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2020 |
Funding
This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under Grant Agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Work performed under EUROfusion WP PFC. Centre de Calcul Intensif d'Aix-Marseille is acknowledged for granting access to its high performance computing resources.
Keywords
- WEST
- edge plasma modeling
- light impurity transport