Abstract
We present an exact diagonalization study for perovskite manganites using an effective Hamiltonian which includes a coupling between the spin and orbital degrees of freedom derived from a strong on-site Coulomb interaction and orbital degeneracy of Mn ions. We investigate spin and orbital orderings as well as their excitations for the undoped insulating and the doped charge-ordered phases using three-dimensional 2×2×2 clusters to maintain proper symmetry of the systems. It is shown that the anisotropic magnetic structures, such as A-type antiferromagnetic ordering, are realized by self-adjustment of the orbital ordering where the orbital degeneracy is lifted by spins, indicating a strong interplay of spins and orbitals.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 957-960 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of the Physical Society of Japan |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Mn oxides
- exact diagonalization
- orbital ordering
- strongly correlated electron systems