Internal transport barriers in optimized shear plasmas in JET

A. C.C. Sips, Y. F. Baranov, C. D. Challis, G. A. Cottrell, L. G. Eriksson, C. Gormezano, C. Gowers, C. M. Greenfield, J. C.M. De Haas, M. Von Hellermann, G. T.A. Huysmans, A. Howman, R. König, E. A. Lazarus, T. Luce, P. Nielsen, D. O'Brien, B. W. Rice, G. Sadler, F. X. SöldnerM. F. Stamp, E. J. Strait, B. J.D. Tubbing, M. Wade, D. J. Ward

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Experiments using high-power heating during the current ramp-up phase of the discharge have obtained the highest D-D neutron rates in JET; Sn = 5.6 × 1016 neutrons s-1, with ne0 ≈ 6×1019 m-3, Te0 ≈ 12 keV and Ti0 ≈ 26 keV. The best discharges (Ip = 3.3 MA and Bt = 3.4 tesla) have peaked pressure profiles with a transport barrier located at r/a = 0.55. The pressure peaking is limited by MHD modes and requires active input power control to achieve the best performance. Deuterium neutral beam injection into a tritium-rich target plasma has established internal transport barriers at power levels close to the lowest threshold for pure deuterium plasmas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)647-652
Number of pages6
JournalPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume40
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

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