Abstract
Alfvén instabilities excited by energetic ions are used as a means to reduce the central magnetic shear in a tokamak via redistribution of energetic ions. When the central magnetic shear is low enough, ballooning modes become stable for any plasma pressure gradient and an internal transport barrier (ITB) with a steep pressure gradient can exist. This mechanism can sustain a steady-state ITB as demonstrated by experimental data from the DIII-D tokamak. It can also produce a shear in toroidal and poloidal plasma rotation. Possible application of this technique to use the energetic α particles for improvement of burning plasma performance is discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 30-39 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Nuclear Fusion |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |