Insights on the origin of the Tb5Ge4 magnetocaloric effect

J. H. Belo, M. B. Barbosa, A. L. Pires, R. M. Costa, J. G.V. Teixeira, J. Silva, P. A. Algarabel, C. Magen, L. Morellon, J. S. Amaral, U. Zeitler, G. Veerendra, A. M. dos Santos, Y. Ren, M. R. Ibarra, J. P. Araújo, A. M. Pereira

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

In this report the magnetic, atomic structures and spin-lattice coupling have been thoroughly studied through high magnetic field magnetometry, Synchrotron X-ray diffraction under applied magnetic field and magnetostriction measurements in the Tb5Ge4 compounds. A field induced phase transition from an antiferromagnetic towards a ferromagnetic ordering was confirmed but with absence of structural transformation. This absence has been confirmed experimentally through synchrotron x-ray diffraction under applied field (up to 30 T). Moreover, this absence was explained via a thermodynamic free energy model: first principles calculations determined a large energy gap (ΔE=0.65 eV) between the two possible structures, O(I) and O(II). From magnetic and structural properties, a H-T phase diagram has been proposed for Tb5Ge4. Finally it was observed a large magnetostriction (up to 600 ppm) induced by ∆H=7 T.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)72-76
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
Volume513
DOIs
StatePublished - May 15 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Magnetic phase transitions
  • Magnetocaloric effect
  • Phase diagram
  • Structure of crystalline solids

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