Initial operation and edge plasma studies in ATF

P. K. Mioduszewski, J. D. Bell, T. S. Bigelow, R. J. Colchin, E. G. Crume, J. L. Dunlap, G. R. Dyer, A. C. England, J. C. Glowienka, J. W. Halliwell, J. H. Harris, G. R. Haste, D. L. Hillis, S. Hiroe, L. D. Horton, H. C. Howe, R. C. Isler, T. C. Jernigan, R. R. Kindsfather, R. A. LangleyJ. F. Lyon, M. M. Menon, T. Mizuuchi, O. Motojima, M. Murakami, G. H. Neilson, V. K. Paré, D. A. Rasmussen, M. J. Saltmarsh, F. Sano, J. E. Simpkins, T. Uckan, T. L. White, J. B. Wilgen, W. R. Wing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Initial plasmas have been obtained in the Advanced Toroidal Facility (ATF) at Oak Ridge. During the first operating period all major systems worked well. Currentless plasmas have been formed with electron-cyclotron heating (ECH) and neutral beam injection (NBI). Plasma breakdown is achieved with 200 kW of microwave power using the second harmonic of the 53 GHz gyrotron at 1 T. Because of the insufficient initial cleanup state of the vessel, the density evolution during the discharge is dominated by impurity influxes due to plasma-wall interactions. Wall conditioning has so far been performed with glow discharge and electron-cyclotron resonance discharge cleaning, with the walls at room temperature. Plasma edge studies are in preparation. They are focused on experiments leading to a divertor concept for ATF. During this brief operating period, plasma conditions were dominated by wall interactions. It is expected that during the next period additional wall conditioning techniques will lead to improved plasma performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)825-830
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume162-164
Issue numberC
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 1989

Funding

* Research sponsored by the Office of Fusion Energy, US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC~O~l~ with Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. * * Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

FundersFunder number
Office of Fusion Energy
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC~O~

    Keywords

    • ATF

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