Influence of high flux hydrogen-plasma exposure on the thermal shock induced crack formation in tungsten

M. Wirtz, J. Linke, G. Pintsuk, J. Rapp, G. M. Wright

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The influence of high flux hydrogen-plasma on the thermal shock behaviour of tungsten was investigated in a combined experiment using the linear plasma device Pilot-PSI and the electron beam facility JUDITH 1. Tungsten targets were exposed to high flux hydrogen plasma, cyclic thermal shock tests and a combination of both loading conditions. The induced thermal shock crack networks and surface modifications were investigated and characterised using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy and laser profilometry. Comparisons of the results showed that the combination of hydrogen plasma and thermal shock loading has a significant influence on the crack pattern in terms of crack distance, width and depth. Furthermore the sequence of the different loading types is of importance. Due to the prior loading with hydrogen plasma the thermal shock cracks were not limited to the electron beam loaded area but propagated through the just plasma loaded area and even through the unexposed area at the edges of the tungsten target.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)218-221
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume420
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We would like to acknowledge Dr. C. Thomser and Th. W. Loewenhoff for their useful advices and Dr. E. Wessel for his support with SEM images. This work, supported by the European Communities under the contract of Association between EURATOM/Forschungszentrum Jülich, was carried out within the framework of the European Fusion Development Agreement. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

FundersFunder number
Forschungszentrum
H2020 Euratom

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