Incorporation of Markov reliability models for digital instrumentation and control systems into existing PRAs

P. Bucci, L. A. Mangan, J. Kirschenbaum, D. Mandelli, T. Aldemir, S. A. Arndt

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Markov models have the ability to capture the statistical dependence between failure events that can arise in the presence of complex dynamic interactions between components of digital instrumentation and control systems. One obstacle to the use of such models in an existing probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) is that most of the currently available PRA software is based on the static event-tree/fault-tree methodology which often cannot represent such interactions. We present an approach to the integration of Markov reliability models into existing PRAs by describing the Markov model of a digital steam generator feedwater level control system, how dynamic event trees (DETs) can be generated from the model, and how the DETs can be incorporated into an existing PRA with the SAPHIRE software.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication5th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Plant Instrumentation Controls, and Human Machine Interface Technology (NPIC and HMIT 2006)
Pages269-276
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event5th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Plant Instrumentation Controls, and Human Machine Interface Technology (NPIC and HMIT 2006) - Albuquerque, NM, United States
Duration: Nov 12 2006Nov 16 2006

Publication series

Name5th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Plant Instrumentation Controls, and Human Machine Interface Technology (NPIC and HMIT 2006)
Volume2006

Conference

Conference5th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Plant Instrumentation Controls, and Human Machine Interface Technology (NPIC and HMIT 2006)
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAlbuquerque, NM
Period11/12/0611/16/06

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