Abstract
Silane gas was injected through apertures in the leading edges of the ALT-II limiter in TEXTOR during tokamak discharges. The gas injection produces a hard, robust local coating which protects the exposed surfaces against erosion. As a byproduct, metallic impurities in the plasma are reduced, a radiation belt at the plasma periphery is generated and there is evidence that a major part of the wall is coated. For the given experimental condition the rise time until the carbon flux on a siliconized surface reaches the former level amounts to 5-10 s for ohmic discharges. For strongly heated discharges the deposited Si layer is eroded in about 1 s. The deposition technique has potential applications for in-situ protection/repair of divertor erosion in ITER.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 821-826 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Nuclear Materials |
Volume | 241-243 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 11 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Erosion and particle deposition
- Limiter
- TEXTOR
- Wall coating
- Wall conditioning