Abstract
In this paper, ethanol-vapor annealing treatment on perovskite thin films is reported, aiming to increase grain size, reduce defect states and improve crystallinity of the perovskite films, thus improving the performance of the planar perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Here, we show a two-step annealing method, ethanol-vapor annealing followed by normal heat treatment in Ar atmosphere, to prepare pinhole-free perovskite films with large grain size and few defects. The planar PSCs containing perovskite films prepared by this two-step annealing, exhibit much higher power conversion efficiency, which has been improved from 9.62% to 12.00%. Thus, our method provides a facile and simple way to improve the device performance of PSCs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 202-208 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, Rapid Communications |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
State | Published - Mar 1 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was financially supported by “the National Natural Science Foundation of China” (Grand No. 11404293), “the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities” (Grand No. 2652017149 and 2652015189).
Funders | Funder number |
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National Natural Science Foundation of China | 11404293 |
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities | 2652017149, 2652015189 |
Keywords
- Crystallinity
- Ethanol-vapor annealing
- Perovskite
- Solar cells