Implementation of replica-exchange umbrella sampling in the DFTB+ semiempirical quantum chemistry package

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Abstract

The replica-exchange umbrella sampling (REUS) method combines replica-exchange and umbrella sampling methods and allows larger conformational sampling than conventional simulation methods. This method has been used in many studies to understand docking mechanisms and the functions of molecules. However, REUS has not been combined with quantum chemical codes. Therefore, we implemented the REUS simulation technique in the DFTB+ quantum chemistry code utilizing approximate density functional theory. We performed REUS simulations of an intra-molecular proton transfer reaction of malonaldehyde and a formation of a phthalocyanine from four phthalonitriles and one iron atom to validate the reliability of our implemented REUS-DFTB+ combination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages10
JournalComputer Physics Communications
Volume204
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2016
Externally publishedYes

Funding

S.I. was supported by the Program for Leading Graduate Schools “Integrative Graduate Education and Research in Green Natural Sciences” of Nagoya University . Y.O. was supported, in part, by the JSPS Grants in Aid for Scientific Research (A) (No. 25247071 ), for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (“Dynamical Ordering and Integrated Functions”), and for Computational Materials Science Initiative from MEXT , Japan.

Keywords

  • DFTB+
  • Density functional tight binding
  • Malonaldehyde
  • Multidimensional replica-exchange method
  • Phthalocyanine
  • Replica-exchange molecular dynamics
  • Replica-exchange umbrella sampling
  • Umbrella sampling

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