Impact of tuning CO2-philicity in polydimethylsiloxane-based membranes for carbon dioxide separation

Tao Hong, Sabornie Chatterjee, Shannon M. Mahurin, Fei Fan, Ziqi Tian, De en Jiang, Brian K. Long, Jimmy W. Mays, Alexei P. Sokolov, Tomonori Saito

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Amidoxime-functionalized polydimethylsiloxane (AO-PDMSPNB) membranes with various amidoxime compositions were synthesized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization followed by post-polymerization modification. Compared to other previously reported PDMS-based membranes, the amidoxime-functionalized membranes show enhanced CO2permeability and CO2/N2selectivity. The overall gas separation performance (CO2permeability 6800 Barrer; CO2/N2selectivity 19) of the highest performing membrane exceeds the Robeson upper bound line, and the excellent permeability of the copolymer itself provides great potential for real world applications where huge volumes of gases are separated. This paper details how tuning the CO2-philicity within rubbery polymer matrices influences gas transport properties. Key parameters for tuning gas transport properties are discussed, and the experimental results show good consistency with theoretical calculations. This study provides a roadmap to enhancing gas separation performance in rubbery polymers by tuning gas solubility selectivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)213-219
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Membrane Science
Volume530
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Amidoxime
  • CO-Philic Group
  • COSeparation
  • Membranes
  • PDMS

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