Abstract
Electrolyte solutions are ubiquitous in materials in daily use and in biological systems. However, the understanding of their molecular and ionic dynamics, particularly those of their correlated motions, are elusive despite extensive experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies. Here we report the real-space observations of the molecular/ionic-correlated dynamics of aqueous salt (NaCl, NaBr, and NaI) solutions using the Van Hove functions obtained by high-resolution inelastic X-ray scattering measurement and molecular dynamics simulation. Our results directly depict the distance-dependent dynamics of aqueous salt solutions on the picosecond time scale and identify the changes in the anion-water correlations. This study demonstrates the capability of the real-space Van Hove function analysis to describe the local correlated dynamics in aqueous salt solutions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 7119-7125 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 22 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 21 2019 |
Funding
Inelastic X-ray scattering work by Y.S. and T.E. was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials and Science and Engineering Division. High-energy X-ray diffraction work by C.W.R. and W.D. and MD simulation work by R.M., M.W.T., and P.T.C. were supported as part of the Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. IXS experiments at BL43LXU, SPring-8 were conducted under the approval of RIKEN (Proposal No. 20170075, 20180069, and 20190002). This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. DOE Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH1135.
Funders | Funder number |
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Advanced Photon Source | |
DOE Office of Science User Facility operated | |
Energy Frontier Research Center | |
Office of Basic Energy Sciences | |
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials and Science and Engineering Division | |
U.S. DOE Office of Science | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
Foundation for Ichthyosis and Related Skin Types | |
Interface | |
Office of Science | |
Argonne National Laboratory |