Hydrocarbon reactions in carbon nanotubes: Pyrolysis

Steven J. Stuart, Brad M. Dickson, Donald W. Noid, Bobby G. Sumpter

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the pyrolysis of eicosane (C20H42) both in the gas phase and when confined to the interior of a (7,7) carbon nanotube. A reactive bond-order potential was used to model the thermal decomposition of covalent bonds. The unimolecular dissociation is first-order in both cases. The decomposition kinetics demonstrate Arrhenius temperature dependence, with similar activation barriers in both geometries. The decomposition rate is slower by approximately 30% in the confined system. This rate decrease is observed to be a result of recombination reactions due to collisions with the nanotube wall.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)T7.15.1-T7.15.6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume651
StatePublished - 2001
EventDynamics in Small Confining Systems V - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Nov 27 2000Nov 30 2000

Funding

Acknowledgement is made to the Research Corporation, and to the donors of the Petroleum Research Fund, administered by the ACS, for partial support of this research. Thomas Zacharia of Oak Ridge National Laboratory is also acknowledged for a generous donation of computer resources.

FundersFunder number
American Chemical Society
American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund

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