Hot-tearing of multicomponent Al-Cu alloys based on casting load measurements in a constrained permanent mold

Adrian S. Sabau, Seyed Mirmiran, Christopher Glaspie, Shimin Li, Diran Apelian, Amit Shyam, J. Allen Haynes, Andres F. Rodriguez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hot-tearing is a major casting defect that is often difficult to characterize, especially for multicomponent Al alloys used for cylinder head castings. The susceptibility of multicomponent Al-Cu alloys to hot-tearing during permanent mold casting were investigated using a constrained permanent mold in which the load and displacement were measured. The experimental results for hot tearing susceptibility are compared with those obtained from a hot-tearing criterion based on temperature range evaluated at fraction solids of 0.87 and 0.94. The Cu composition was varied from approximately 5–8 pct. (weight). Casting experiments were conducted without grain refining. The measured load during casting can be used to indicate the severity of hot tearing. However, when small hot-tears are present, the load variation cannot be used to detect and assess hot-tearing susceptibility.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages465-473
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783319514925
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event146th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental, TMS 2017 - San Diego, United States
Duration: Feb 26 2017Mar 2 2017

Publication series

NameMinerals, Metals and Materials Series
VolumePart F6
ISSN (Print)2367-1181
ISSN (Electronic)2367-1696

Conference

Conference146th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental, TMS 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period02/26/1703/2/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2017.

Keywords

  • Aluminum-copper alloys
  • Hot-tearing
  • Load measurements

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