Homogenisation of austenite during non-equilibrium heating in hypereutectoid steels

Rangasayee Kannan, Yiyu Wang, Rebekah Bannister, Muhammad Rashid, Leijun Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The homogenisation (Stage III) of austenite during non-equilibrium heating of hypereutectoid steels has been characterised for the first time through dilatometric strain measurements and electron microscopic techniques. It has been found that the homogenisation temperature (Ach) is significantly higher than the cementite dissolution temperature (Acm). Though there is a complete conversion of low-temperature constituents to austenite above the Acm, a significant segregation of carbon in the austenite is observed below the Ach. Performing heat treatment with an incomplete austenitisation between the Acm and the Ach temperature can affect the subsequent on-cooling phase transformations. It is proposed that the Ach temperature should be used as the full austenitisation temperature in hypereutectoid steels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2271-2286
Number of pages16
JournalMaterials Science and Technology (United Kingdom)
Volume34
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 12 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hypereutectoid steel
  • austenitisation
  • dilatometry
  • homogenisation
  • non-equilibrium heating

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