High temperature irradiation effects in selected Generation IV structural alloys

R. K. Nanstad, D. A. McClintock, D. T. Hoelzer, L. Tan, T. R. Allen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the Generation IV Materials Program cross-cutting task, irradiation and testing were carried out to address the issue of high temperature irradiation effects with selected current and potential candidate metallic alloys. The materials tested were (1) a high-nickel iron-base alloy (Alloy 800H); (2) a nickel-base alloy (Alloy 617); (3) two advanced nano-structured ferritic alloys (designated 14YWT and 14WT); and (4) a commercial ferritic-martensitic steel (annealed 9Cr-1MoV). Small tensile specimens were irradiated in rabbit capsules in the High-Flux Isotope Reactor at temperatures from about 550 to 700 °C and to irradiation doses in the range 1.2-1.6 dpa. The Alloy 800H and Alloy 617 exhibited significant hardening after irradiation at 580 °C; some hardening occurred at 660 °C as well, but the 800H showed extremely low tensile elongations when tested at 700 °C. Notably, the grain boundary engineered 800H exhibited even greater hardening at 580 °C and retained a high amount of ductility. Irradiation effects on the two nano-structured ferritic alloys and the annealed 9Cr-1MoV were relatively slight at this low dose.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)331-340
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume392
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 15 2009

Funding

This work was sponsored by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
Office of Nuclear Energy Science and TechnologyDE-AC05-00OR22725
U.S. Department of Energy
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
UT-Battelle

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