High-performance polymer photovoltaics based on rationally designed fullerene acceptors

Youjun He, Ming Shao, Kai Xiao, Sean C. Smith, Kunlun Hong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel C70 fullerene derivative ICBM was rationally designed and synthesized by [4+2] cyclic addition reaction between an indene derivative (methyl 4-(1H-inden-3-yl)butanoate) and C70. The absorption and photoluminescence of the mixed films of ICBM with different polymer donor materials were characterized. The electrochemical reduction behavior of ICBM in the range of 0 to -2.5 V was investigated by the cyclic voltammetry method, and the result shows that the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of ICBM is 0.07 eV higher than that of PC70BM. The photovoltaic devices based on poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and a low band gap polymer (PTB7) as donors, with ICBM as an acceptor gave power conversion efficiencies of 5.00% and 6.67%, respectively. The result demonstrates that this novel C70 fullerene derivative is a much better acceptor for wide-band gap as well as low-band gap donor polymers in the BHJ polymer photovoltaics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)171-178
Number of pages8
JournalSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Volume118
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Funding

This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences , which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy .

FundersFunder number
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
U.S. Department of Energy
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Fullerene derivatives
    • Open circuit voltage
    • Polymer photovoltaic

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