High Jc YBCO films on biaxially textured Ni with oxide buffer layers deposited using electron beam evaporation and sputtering

F. A. List, A. Goyal, M. Paranthaman, D. P. Norton, E. D. Specht, D. F. Lee, D. M. Kroeger

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

70 Scopus citations

Abstract

Epitaxial buffer layers of CeO2 and yttria-stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) have been deposited on biaxially textured nickel using conventional electron beam evaporation and r-f sputtering. Epitaxial films of YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) have been then grown on these buffered substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Despite intermittent exposure of the buffered substrates to 1 atm air, the resulting YBCO conductors exhibited transport critical current densities (Jc) of 0.8 MA/cm2 at 77.3 K and H = 0 T. The dependence of Jc of these conductors on temperature and magnetic field is similar to that of conductors prepared solely by in situ PLD. These results suggest that it may be possible to use more flexible and easily scalable fabrication methods for preparing long YBCO conductors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)87-92
Number of pages6
JournalPhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
Volume302
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 10 1998

Funding

Research sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Utility Technology—Superconductivity Program and the Office of Energy Research, Basic Energy Sciences, managed by Lockheed-Martin Energy Research for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-96OR22464.

FundersFunder number
Office of Energy Research
Office of Utility Technology
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Basic Energy SciencesDE-AC05-96OR22464

    Keywords

    • Applications of high-T superconductors
    • Epitaxy
    • Thin films
    • YBCO

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