High-heat-flux-exposure-experiments of a tungsten-test-limiter at TEXTOR-94

M. Wada, T. Tanabe, V. Philipps, B. Unterberg, A. Pospieszczyk, B. Schweer, J. Rapp, Y. Ueda, K. Ohya, T. Ohgo, N. Noda

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10 Scopus citations

Abstract

To test the performance of tungsten as a plasma facing material, a small test limiter made of solid pure W was immersed in a TEXTOR plasma. A surface temperature in excess of 3000 K and the rate of temperature increase close to 2000 K/s was measured for the auxiliary heating conditions. These values corresponded to a power flux density of more than 40 MW/m2 based on the calculations of a heat transfer model. The test limiter showed no observable degradation after exposure to this high heat flux density. The oxygen flux from the test limiter showed an increase during intense plasma exposure. However, no enhancement in the normalized W yield was observed when the W release was normalized to the C and O flux to the limiter, and the W release appeared to be dominated by physical sputtering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)853-857
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume258-263
Issue numberPART 1 A
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1998
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors are grateful for the continuous cooperation from Prof. Wolf, director of the fusion program at Jülich Research Center, and TEXTOR team members. This work was carried out under an IEA contract of the Japan-EC cooperation and was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid from the Ministry of Education, Culture, and Science, Japan.

FundersFunder number
Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap

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