Hardening due to copper precipitates in α-iron studied by atomic-scale modelling

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    Abstract

    We present results of a large-scale atomic-level study of dislocation-precipitate interaction. We have considered a 12 〈111〉 edge dislocation gliding in α-iron containing coherent copper precipitates of size from 0.7 to 6 nm over a temperature range from 0 to 450 K. The results demonstrate that some features are qualitatively consistent with earlier theoretical conclusions, e.g. the critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) is proportional to L-1 and ln(D), where L and D are precipitate spacing and diameter. Other features, which are intrinsic to the atomic-level nature of the dislocation-precipitate interaction, include strong dependence of the CRSS on temperature, dislocation climb and precipitate phase transformation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1233-1237
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
    Volume329-333
    Issue number1-3 PART B
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Aug 1 2004
    EventProceedings of the 11th Conference on Fusion Research - Kyoto, Japan
    Duration: Dec 7 2003Dec 12 2003

    Funding

    Research sponsored by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences and Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC and supported by a grant from Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council of the United Kingdom. The authors thank Dr C.A. English and Professor G.R. Odette for stimulating discussions.

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