Abstract
Grinding wheels get dull as more material is removed. This paper presents a methodology to detect a 'dull' wheel online based on acoustic emission (AE) signals. The methodology has three major steps: preprocessing, signal analysis and feature extraction, and constructing boosted classifiers using the minimum distance classifier (MDC) as the weak learner. Two booting algorithms, i.e., AdaBoost and A-Boost, were implemented. The methodology was tested with signals obtained in grinding of two ceramic materials with a diamond wheel under different grinding conditions. The results of cross-validation tests indicate that: (i) boosting greatly improves the effectiveness of the basic MDC; (ii) over all A-Boost does not outperform AdaBoost in terms of classification accuracy; and (iii) the performance of the boosted classifiers improves as the ensemble size increases.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 217-232 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2008 |
Funding
The authors acknowledge the support provided by two Programs: (i) the High Temperature Materials Laboratory User Program, Oak Ridge National Laboratory sponsored by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Transportation Technologies, and (ii) the Louisiana Board's NSF ESPCoR Links Program with contract number NSF(2005)-LINK-06.
Keywords
- AR model
- Acoustic emission
- Boosting
- Condition monitoring
- Grinding wheel
- Minimum distance classifier
- Wear