Abstract
Access to reliable and affordable energy is the backbone of advanced economies all over the world. Such an access is limited in Sub-Saharan African countries such as Uganda, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa due to lack of inadequate energy generation infrastructure. Infrastructure planning for energy generation requires accurate estimations of potential energy demand profiles. Such demand profiles are lacking in many developing countries all over the world. This paper presents a geospatial framework for estimating household electricity demand that could inform infrastructure-planning tools. This is an extension of our initial effort to estimate household electricity demand for Uganda. This paper presents power demand estimates for four African countries - South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and Uganda. Electricity demand estimates are generated using three (low, average, and high) appliance usage profiles. The analyses indicate a deficit of about 22,630 MW (South Africa), 20,213 MW (Nigeria), 4,153 MW (Kenya), and 2,508 MW (Uganda) compared to the current installed capacity for the high usage profile scenario.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 613-618 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538641637 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2 2018 |
Event | 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society and Industrial Applications Society PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018 - Cape Town, South Africa Duration: Jun 26 2018 → Jun 29 2018 |
Publication series
Name | 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018 |
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Conference
Conference | 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society and Industrial Applications Society PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018 |
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Country/Territory | South Africa |
City | Cape Town |
Period | 06/26/18 → 06/29/18 |
Funding
This manuscript has been authored by employees of UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Accordingly, the United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes.
Keywords
- Infrastructure planning
- Kenya
- Nigeria
- South Africa
- Uganda
- load forecast
- stable power supply