TY - GEN
T1 - Geospatial Framework for Estimating Household Electricity Demand for Urban Infrastructure Planning in Select African Countries
AU - Kotikot, Susan M.
AU - Ajinjeru, Christine
AU - Odukomaiya, Adewale
AU - Omitaomu, Olufemi A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.
PY - 2018/11/2
Y1 - 2018/11/2
N2 - Access to reliable and affordable energy is the backbone of advanced economies all over the world. Such an access is limited in Sub-Saharan African countries such as Uganda, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa due to lack of inadequate energy generation infrastructure. Infrastructure planning for energy generation requires accurate estimations of potential energy demand profiles. Such demand profiles are lacking in many developing countries all over the world. This paper presents a geospatial framework for estimating household electricity demand that could inform infrastructure-planning tools. This is an extension of our initial effort to estimate household electricity demand for Uganda. This paper presents power demand estimates for four African countries - South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and Uganda. Electricity demand estimates are generated using three (low, average, and high) appliance usage profiles. The analyses indicate a deficit of about 22,630 MW (South Africa), 20,213 MW (Nigeria), 4,153 MW (Kenya), and 2,508 MW (Uganda) compared to the current installed capacity for the high usage profile scenario.
AB - Access to reliable and affordable energy is the backbone of advanced economies all over the world. Such an access is limited in Sub-Saharan African countries such as Uganda, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa due to lack of inadequate energy generation infrastructure. Infrastructure planning for energy generation requires accurate estimations of potential energy demand profiles. Such demand profiles are lacking in many developing countries all over the world. This paper presents a geospatial framework for estimating household electricity demand that could inform infrastructure-planning tools. This is an extension of our initial effort to estimate household electricity demand for Uganda. This paper presents power demand estimates for four African countries - South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, and Uganda. Electricity demand estimates are generated using three (low, average, and high) appliance usage profiles. The analyses indicate a deficit of about 22,630 MW (South Africa), 20,213 MW (Nigeria), 4,153 MW (Kenya), and 2,508 MW (Uganda) compared to the current installed capacity for the high usage profile scenario.
KW - Infrastructure planning
KW - Kenya
KW - Nigeria
KW - South Africa
KW - Uganda
KW - load forecast
KW - stable power supply
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85057803063&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/PowerAfrica.2018.8521122
DO - 10.1109/PowerAfrica.2018.8521122
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85057803063
T3 - 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018
SP - 613
EP - 618
BT - 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society and Industrial Applications Society PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2018
Y2 - 26 June 2018 through 29 June 2018
ER -