Fused filament fabrication of fiber-reinforced polymers: A review

Bastian Brenken, Eduardo Barocio, Anthony Favaloro, Vlastimil Kunc, R. Byron Pipes

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

624 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent advancements in the Additive Manufacturing (AM) Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) approach are described with focus on the application to tooling and molds for composite materials and structures. A detailed summary of mechanical properties of printed parts for different composite material systems is presented and discussed. These material systems are comprised of discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymers characterized by fiber orientation dominantly parallel to the direction of the extrudate. An overview of the FFF process and its physical phenomena is given including the flow and resulting fiber orientation, the bond formation between adjacent beads and the thermomechanical solidification behavior of the deposited material. Based on reviewed research in these different phenomena, future research needs are discussed and desirable objectives are formulated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-16
Number of pages16
JournalAdditive Manufacturing
Volume21
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2018

Funding

This work was supported by grant no 4000132567, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, UT-Battelle, LLC, acting under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Oak Ridge National LaboratoryDE-AC05-00OR22725

    Keywords

    • Additive manufacturing
    • Extrusion deposition
    • Fused deposition modeling
    • Fused filament fabrication
    • Polymer composite materials

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