Frequency behavior and its stability of grid-interface converter in distributed generation systems

Dong Dong, Jin Li, Dushan Boroyevich, Paolo Mattavelli, Igor Cvetkovic, Yaosuo Xue

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

83 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a state-feedback model to predict the frequency behavior of the grid-interface converter which uses phase-locked loop (PLL) techniques to synchronize with the grid. The frequency positive-feedback mechanism in the converter system is proposed and quantified in the model. The nonlinear behavior of the PLL under the weak grid condition can be accurately predicted and the large-signal frequency stability region can be also estimated by the proposed model. It shows that large penetration of distributed generation (DG) units, large reactive power variation, and weak grid tends to destabilize the converter frequency operation. The proposed model can help study the electric power system or microgrid operation under a large penetration of renewable energy resources with the power electronic interfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAPEC 2012 - 27th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition
Pages1887-1893
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event27th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2012 - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: Feb 5 2012Feb 9 2012

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC

Conference

Conference27th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando, FL
Period02/5/1202/9/12

Keywords

  • Frequency Stability
  • Grid-interface converter
  • Microgrid

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