Formation of Uranyl Peroxide Compounds via Dissolution of Studtite, [(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2](H2O)2, in Ionic Liquids

Cale B. Gaster, Daniel E. Felton, Teagan F.M. Sweet, Allen G. Oliver, Arianna Latuda, Jada Rogers, Peter C. Burns

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Four uranyl peroxide compounds with novel structures were formed following the dissolution of studtite, [(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2](H2O)2, in imidazolium-based ionic liquids. The compounds were characterized using single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Raman and infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The ionic liquids used in the experiments were 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMIm) diethyl phosphate, EMIm ethyl sulfate, and EMIm acetate. Each of the four uranyl peroxide compounds contain components from the ionic liquids as terminal ligands on uranyl peroxide molecular units, bridging ligands in uranyl peroxide sheet structures, or charge balancing cations located in the interstitial space. The studtite dissolved in and reacted with the ionic liquids, producing unique crystal structures depending on the anionic component of the ionic liquid, the temperature at which the synthesis was performed, and the introduction of additional ionic species into the solution. This is the first report of studtite dissolving in and reacting with ionic liquids to form uranyl peroxide compounds, which has the potential to vastly increase the number of synthetic routes for the formation of uranyl peroxide clusters and uranyl peroxide cage clusters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17502-17512
Number of pages11
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume63
Issue number38
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 23 2024
Externally publishedYes

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