Formation of a new dynamical mode in α-uranium observed by inelastic x-ray and neutron scattering

M. E. Manley, M. Yethiraj, H. Sinn, H. M. Volz, A. Alatas, J. C. Lashley, W. L. Hults, G. H. Lander, J. L. Smith

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Abstract

Phonon dispersion curves were obtained from inelastic x-ray and neutron scattering measurements on α-uranium single crystals at temperatures from 298 to 573 K. Both measurements showed a softening and an abrupt loss of intensity in the longitudinal optic branch along [00ζ] above 450 K. Above the same temperature a new dynamical mode of comparable intensity emerges along the [01ζ] zone boundary with energy near the top of the phonon spectrum. The new mode forms without a structural transition but coincides with an anomaly in the mechanical deformation behavior. We argue that the mode is an intrinsically localized vibration and formed as a result of a strong electron-phonon interaction.

Original languageEnglish
Article number125501
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume96
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

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