Fission gas composition, rod internal pressure, and rod free volume of high burnup pressurized water reactor fuel rods

R. A. Montgomery, R. N. Morris, R. H. Ilgner, J. M. Giaquinto, J. M. Scaglione, B. B. Bevard

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

The High Burnup Spent Fuel Data Project, sponsored by the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), is focused on experimentally evaluating the effects of long-term storage and transportation on high burnup (HBU) (defined as >45 gigawatt days per metric ton of uranium) pressurized water reactor (PWR) spent nuclear fuel (SNF). The project has acquired 25 HBU spent fuel rods from Dominion's North Anna Nuclear Power Plant and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) for extensive post-irradiation examination (PIE). These examinations are being conducted to obtain a baseline of the HBU rods' condition prior to dry storage. Extensive nondestructive examinations (NDEs) have been completed, and destructive examinations (DEs) are underway. The DEs are focused on understanding overall SNF rod strength and durability. Both composite fuel and empty cladding will be tested to derive material properties. While the data generated can be used for multiple purposes, a primary goal for obtaining the sister rod PIE data and the associated measured mechanical properties is to support existing fuel storage licensing and relicensing activities by (1) addressing identified knowledge gaps and (2) enhancing the technical basis for post-storage transportation, handling, and consolidation activities. This paper presents results obtained to date from the DEs, including fission gas composition, internal pressure, and free volume measurements for 8 sister rods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages359-363
Number of pages5
StatePublished - 2019
Event17th International High-Level Radioactive Waste Management Conference, IHLRWM 2019 - Knoxville, United States
Duration: Apr 14 2019Apr 18 2019

Conference

Conference17th International High-Level Radioactive Waste Management Conference, IHLRWM 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityKnoxville
Period04/14/1904/18/19

Funding

This work is part of a collaborative effort between Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, and Argonne National Laboratory funded by the US DOE Office of Nuclear Energy. National Laboratory funded by the US DOE Nuclear Energy. The High Burnup Spent Fuel Data Project, sponsored by the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), is focused on experimentally evaluating the effects of long-term storage and transportation on high burnup (HBU) (defined as >45 gigawatt days per metric ton of uranium) pressurized water reactor (PWR) spent nuclear fuel (SNF). The project has acquired 25 HBU spent fuel rods from Dominion’s North Anna Nuclear Power Plant and delivered to Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) for extensive post-irradiation examination (PIE). These examinations are being conducted to obtain a baseline of the HBU rods’ condition prior to dry storage.

FundersFunder number
US Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Nuclear Energy
Argonne National Laboratory
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

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