First Results of ELM Triggering with a Multichamber Lithium Granule Injector into EAST Discharges

Z. Sun, R. Lunsford, R. Maingi, J. S. Hu, D. K. Mansfield, A. Diallo, K. Tritz, J. Canik, Z. Wang, D. Andruczyk, Y. M. Wang, G. Z. Zuo, M. Huang, W. Xu, X. C. Meng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

A critical challenge facing the basic long-pulse H-mode for ITER is to control edge-localized modes (ELMs). A new method using a multichamber lithium (Li) granule injector (LGI) for ELM triggering experiments has been developed in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). First experimental results of the control of ELMs are obtained in EAST with a tungsten divertor. It is found that the injector has good capacities, i.e., allowing good flexibilities in granule size selection, injection rate, and injection velocity. LGI has successfully triggered ELMs during the H-mode. These results indicate the LGI would be a promising method to control ELMs in long-pulse steady-state tokamaks.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1076-1080
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Volume46
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2018

Funding

Manuscript received June 30, 2017; accepted September 15, 2017. Date of publication December 12, 2017; date of current version May 8, 2018. This work was supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Contract 2017YFA0402500, in part by the National Nature Science Foundation of China under Contract 11625524, Contract 11605246, and Contract 11775261, and in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-09CH11466. The review of this paper was arranged by Senior Editor E. Surrey. (Corresponding author: J. S. Hu.) Z. Sun, Y. M. Wang, G. Z. Zuo, M. Huang, W. Xu, X. C. Meng are with the Institue of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, China.

Keywords

  • Edge localized modes (ELM)
  • Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST)
  • lithium (Li) granule injection (LGI)

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