First result of deuterium retention in neutron-irradiated tungsten exposed to high flux plasma in TPE

  • Masashi Shimada
  • , Y. Hatano
  • , P. Calderoni
  • , T. Oda
  • , Y. Oya
  • , M. Sokolov
  • , K. Zhang
  • , G. Cao
  • , R. Kolasinski
  • , J. P. Sharpe

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    76 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    With the Japan-US joint research project Tritium, Irradiations, and Thermofluids for America and Nippon (TITAN), an initial set of tungsten samples (99.99% purity, A.L.M.T. Co.) were irradiated by high flux neutrons at 323 K to 0.025 dpa in High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Subsequently, one of the neutron-irradiated tungsten samples was exposed to a high-flux deuterium plasma (ion flux: 5 × 1021 m -2 s-1, ion fluence: 4 × 1025 m -2) in the Tritium Plasma Experiment (TPE) at Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The deuterium retention in the neutron-irradiated tungsten was 40% higher in comparison to the unirradiated tungsten. The observed broad desorption spectrum from neutron-irradiated tungsten and associated TMAP modeling of the deuterium release suggest that trapping occurs in the bulk material at more than three different energy sites.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)S667-S671
    JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
    Volume415
    Issue number1 SUPPL
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Aug 1 2011

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