First measurement of a 2.5 MeV RFQ output emittance with 1 part-per-million dynamic range

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Abstract

Accurate characterization and prediction of beam halo has been historically prohibited by an inability to measure beam phase distributions with the required sensitivity level. To address this limitation, a system for measuring transverse beam emittance with very high dynamic range is developed at the Spallation Neutron Source Beam Test Facility. An emittance of a 20 mA H- beam is measured at the 2.5 MeV RFQ exit with the dynamic range larger than 1-part-per-million for the first time. Though no obvious halo is observed within this dynamic range for this particular configuration, the measurement demonstrates a capability to resolve beam distributions at the level required for inspection and characterization of beam halo.

Original languageEnglish
Article number164829
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume987
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 21 2021
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE) . The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan ( http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan ). This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

FundersFunder number
DOE Public Access Plan
US Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Energy

    Keywords

    • Beam diagnostics
    • Beam halo
    • Hadron linac
    • High dynamic range

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