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Finite element approach for density functional theory calculations on locally-refined meshes

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37 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a quadratic finite element approach to discretize the Kohn-Sham equations on structured non-uniform meshes. A multigrid FAC preconditioner is proposed to iteratively solve the equations by an accelerated steepest descent scheme. The method was implemented using SAMRAI, a parallel software infrastructure for general AMR applications. Examples of applications to small nanoclusters calculations are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)759-773
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Computational Physics
Volume223
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2007
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank B. Lee, J. Pask and F. Gygi for useful discussions. The numerical simulations were carried out on the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Linux cluster MCR. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by University of California Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Under Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48.

Keywords

  • Composite mesh
  • Finite element method
  • Kohn-Sham equations
  • Multigrid

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