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Filterscope Techniques for Parasitic Signal Screening

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Abstract

The filterscope diagnostic uses bandpass filters and photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) to detect specific spectral emission lines. A filterscope was used to measure the W I 400.88 nm line emission as a function of ion energy on the Radio Frequency Plasma Interaction Experiment (RF PIE) for the purpose of assessing W erosion on plasma-facing components (PFCs). Different filter techniques are being explored and compared in order to effectively screen out nearby impurity lines, like the Ar II 401.39 nm line. The effectiveness of these techniques is determined by comparing the measurements to a high-resolution 1.0 m Czerny-Turner spectrometer with 0.012 nm spectral resolution. The ability to filter out nearby impurity emissions is useful when imaging PFCs in fusion devices including divertor and antenna guard limiters. Initial results with a helium plasma show little difference between the two techniques at higher bias voltages. In a helium plasma at lower dc bias voltages, a two-filter technique with filters at two separate wavelengths was shown to be more effective at screening out background signals. Data collected with an argon plasma however show the technique with overlapping filters on the line of interest is a closer match to spectrometer data at lower dc bias voltages.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2343-2348
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Volume52
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Funding

This work was supported in part by the Office of Fusion Energy Science within the U.S. Department of Energy and in part by the UT-Battelle, Limited Liability Company (LLC), through U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. Manuscript received 6 December 2023; revised 21 May 2024 and 22 July 2024; accepted 23 July 2024. Date of publication 19 August 2024; date of current version 1 October 2024. This work was supported in part by the Office of Fusion Energy Science within the U.S. Department of Energy and in part by the UT-Battelle, Limited Liability Company (LLC), through U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. An earlier version of this paper was presented at SOFE 2023 Conference. The review of this article was arranged by Senior Editor M. Kovari. (Corresponding author: K. Butler.) K. Butler, D. C. Easley, K. M. Davda, and D. C. Donovan are with the Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916 USA (e-mail: [email protected]).

Keywords

  • Argon
  • filters
  • optical spectroscopy
  • plasmas
  • spectral analysis
  • tungsten

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