Filamentation of femtosecond light pulses in the air: Turbulent cells versus long-range clusters

S. Skupin, L. Bergé, U. Peschel, F. Lederer, G. Méjean, J. Yu, J. Kasparian, E. Salmon, J. P. Wolf, M. Rodriguez, L. Wöste, R. Bourayou, R. Sauerbrey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

115 Scopus citations

Abstract

The filamentation of ultrashort pulses in air was investigated. Beam propagation was shown to be driven by the interplay between random nucleation of small-scale cells and relaxation to long waveguides. It was shown that filaments triggered by an isotropic noise are confined into distinct clusters called 'optical pillars'. The evolution of the 'optical pillars' was approximated by an averaged-in-time two dimensional model derived from the standard propagation equations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number046602
Pages (from-to)046602-1-046602-15
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume70
Issue number4 2
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors thank Dr. S. Champeaux for preliminary works during a stay at Jena University and Cl. Gouédard for preparing data files of the experimental input beams. L.B. thanks Dr. M. Kolesik from Tucson University for fruitful discussions. Experiments were performed in the framework of the Teramobile project, funded jointly by CNRS and DFG.

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