Abstract
A facile approach to assemble catalase-like photosensitizing nanozymes with a self-oxygen-supplying ability was developed. The process involved Fe3+-driven self-assembly of fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-protected amino acids. By adding a zinc(II) phthalocyanine-based photosensitizer (ZnPc) and the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) inhibitor acriflavine (ACF) during the Fe3+-promoted self-assembly of Fmoc-protected cysteine (Fmoc-Cys), the nanovesicles Fmoc-Cys/Fe@Pc and Fmoc-Cys/Fe@Pc/ACF were prepared, which could be disassembled intracellularly. The released Fe3+ could catalyze the transformation of H2O2 enriched in cancer cells to oxygen efficiently, thereby ameliorating the hypoxic condition and promoting the photosensitizing activity of the released ZnPc. With an additional therapeutic component, Fmoc-Cys/Fe@Pc/ACF exhibited higher in vitro and in vivo photodynamic activities than Fmoc-Cys/Fe@Pc, demonstrating the synergistic effect of ZnPc and ACF.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 23228-23238 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 51 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 14 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Ref. No. 11300719). We thank Prof. Jianfang Wang and Dr. Han Zhang for performing the elemental mapping experiment. This work was supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Ref. No. 11300719). We thank Prof. Jianfang Wang and Dr. Han Zhang for performing the elemental mapping experiment.
Funders | Funder number |
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Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | |
Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee | 11300719 |
Keywords
- catalase
- hypoxia
- photodynamic therapy
- phthalocyanine
- self-assembly