Fast neutron scattering measurements with lead

A. Youmans, J. Brown, A. Daskalakis, N. Thompson, A. Weltz, Y. Danon, D. Barry, B. Epping, G. Leinweber, M. Rapp

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fast neutron scattering from natural lead was measured at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute's (RPI) Gaerttner Linear Accelerator Center (LINAC). This measurement was performed using eight detectors positioned at different solid angles, with neutron events recorded in time of flight. This experiment used liquid scintillator EJ301 detectors and a tantalum photo-neutron target, which were optimized for the energy range between 0.5 MeV and 20 MeV. A digital data acquisition system was used for pulse shape analysis to discriminate gamma rays from neutrons. These measurements are used to assess the accuracy of data libraries such as the Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF), Japanese Evaluated Neutron Data Library (JENDL), and the Joint Evaluated Fission and Fusion File (JEFF). The resonance structure in natural lead was clearly observed in the scattering data. Back angle measurements showed a difference between measurements and MCNP calculations using the ENDF/B-VII.1 library. These neutron scattering data will improve the accuracy of cross section libraries used in simulations with lead, such as lead criticality benchmarks, reflector materials, and Gen IV reactors with lead coolant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015
PublisherAmerican Nuclear Society
Pages355-360
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781510842205
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015 - Washington, United States
Duration: Nov 10 2015Nov 13 2015

Publication series

Name12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015

Conference

Conference12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period11/10/1511/13/15

Keywords

  • Angular distribution
  • Benchmark data
  • Elemental Pb
  • Neutron experiment

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