Fast and efficient photodetection in nanoscale quantum-dot junctions

  • Ferry Prins
  • , Michele Buscema
  • , Johannes S. Seldenthuis
  • , Samir Etaki
  • , Gilles Buchs
  • , Maria Barkelid
  • , Val Zwiller
  • , Yunan Gao
  • , Arjan J. Houtepen
  • , Laurens D.A. Siebbeles
  • , Herre S.J. Van Der Zant

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on a photodetector in which colloidal quantum dots directly bridge nanometer-spaced electrodes. Unlike in conventional quantum-dot thin film photodetectors, charge mobility no longer plays a role in our quantum-dot junctions as charge extraction requires only two individual tunnel events. We find an efficient photoconductive gain mechanism with external quantum efficiencies of 38 electrons-per-photon in combination with response times faster than 300 ns. This compact device-architecture may open up new routes for improved photodetector performance in which efficiency and bandwidth do not go at the cost of one another.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5740-5743
Number of pages4
JournalNano Letters
Volume12
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 14 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Colloidal quantum dots
  • nanogap electrodes
  • nanoscale photodetectors
  • photoconductive gain

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