Farm-level Interactions Study of a Novel Tri-port Soft-switching Medium-Voltage String Inverter (MVSI) based Large-scale PV-Plus-Storage Farms

Vikram Roy Chowdhury, Zheng An, Rajendra Prasad Kandula, Deepak Divan

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A medium-voltage photovoltaic power conversion unit supported by battery based on a novel topology of soft switching solid state transformer is presented in this paper. It can reduce the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) of PVS farm in an extended degree. However, its capability to provide grid-support services, such as frequency response, reactive power support, etc, have not been demonstrated. A series/parallel combination of these modules form a large 20 MVA solar farm. To validate them with reduced computation burden, a small-signal model of MVSI is firstly derived and validated in this paper. The model has been validated to match the full-switch model in both steady-state and dynamic conditions. Next, a farm-level simulation based on the proved small-signal model was implemented to demonstrate grid-support services. Real irradiation date from NREL is used to show the operational capabilities of the system. The overall farm is simulated based on MATLAB/Simulink domain to check the performance for various cases namely: power transfer from dc-ac side, reactive power support during grid voltage sag and utilization of battery during grid voltage disturbance or partial shading over PV panels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages1956-1962
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event37th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2022 - Houston, United States
Duration: Mar 20 2022Mar 24 2022

Conference

Conference37th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHouston
Period03/20/2203/24/22

Funding

This work was carried out at the Center for Distributed Energy, Georgia Institute of Technology. This work is sponsored by Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) of Department of Energy (DoE) under the award number DE-EE0008351.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-EE0008351
Solar Energy Technologies Office

    Keywords

    • Photovoltaic (PV) application
    • Small-signal modeling
    • Soft switching solid state transformer (S4T)
    • Three-phase system

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