Far infrared spectra of (HF)2 and (HF)3 in solid argon

Lester Andrews, Steven R. Davis, Rodney D. Hunt

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Abstract

Hydrogen fluoride dimers and trimers have been examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy down to 80 cm-1 in sofid argon samples. A weak new 128cm-1 absorption followed the 189 and 400cm-1 (HF)2 bands on annealing and is assigned to the hydrogen bond stretching fundamental in solid argon. A similar 124cm-1 band was associated with 162 and 300cm-1 (DF)2 bands on annealing and is assigned to the deuterium bond stretching fundamental. This assignment is in agreement with very recent potential surface calculations and deductions (125 ± 5 cm -1) from other gas phase absorption of (HF)2. A sharp new 152·5 cm-l band was associated with the 446 and 560 cm-1 (HF)3 bands on annealing and is assigned to the antisymmetric hydrogen bond stretching fundamental in cyclic (HF)3 in solid argon. The blue shift to 155·5 cm-1 for cyclic (DF)3 provides evidence of slightly stronger deuterium bonding in the cyclic trimer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)993-1003
Number of pages11
JournalMolecular Physics
Volume77
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 10 1992
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We gratefully acknowledge support for this work from National Science Foundation Grants CHE 82-17749, 85-16611, and 91-22556.

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation85-16611, 91-22556, CHE 82-17749

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