Experimental s(a,ß) data for moderators with analysis of current evaluations

C. Wendorff, K. Ramic, E. Liu, Y. Danon

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

New thermal neutron scattering kernels were typically created using Molecular Dynamic simulations of the phonon spectrum that is then used to generate the scattering kernel. For verification and adjustment only microscopic total and inelastic scattering data were typically used. Because of this and due to model approximation the double differential scattering cross section (DDSCS) is not necessarily correct. Multiple experiments have been performed at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory to measure the DDSCS of common and important neutron moderators including light water (H2O), polyethylene (CH2), and quartz (SiO2). Using MCNP 6.1 and other tests, ENDF/B-VII.1 and other S(a,ß) libraries were compared with the experimental data. Differences between the experimental data and the DDSCS generated from the evaluation were found. Limitations on the modelling and creation of the S(a,ß) libraries are also discussed. The experimental data includes some of the highest energy-angle resolution data available for the DDSCS in the thermal region and sheds new light on possible problems in estimating the scattering kernel.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015
PublisherAmerican Nuclear Society
Pages361-367
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781510842205
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015 - Washington, United States
Duration: Nov 10 2015Nov 13 2015

Publication series

Name12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015

Conference

Conference12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerators 2015, AccApp 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period11/10/1511/13/15

Funding

Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory′s Spallation Neutron Source was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. A specific thank you is given to the instrument scientists of the ARCS and SEQUOIA machines for their continued assistance. Funding for this work has been provided by the DOE-NCSP.

FundersFunder number
DOE-NCSP
Scientific User Facilities Division
U.S. Department of Energy
Basic Energy Sciences
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Experimental
    • Neutron
    • Thermal Scattering Law

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