Abstract
Understanding and controlling the kinetics of O2 reduction in the presence of Li+-containing aprotic solvents, to either Li+-O2- by one-electron reduction or Li2O2 by two-electron reduction, is instrumental to enhance the discharge voltage and capacity of aprotic Li-O2 batteries. Standard potentials of O2/Li+-O2- and O2/O2- were experimentally measured and computed using a mixed cluster-continuum model of ion solvation. Increasing combined solvation of Li+ and O2- was found to lower the coupling of Li+-O2- and the difference between O2/Li+-O2- and O2/O2- potentials. The solvation energy of Li+ trended with donor number (DN), and varied greater than that of O2- ions, which correlated with acceptor number (AN), explaining a previously reported correlation between Li+-O2- solubility and DN. These results highlight the importance of the interplay between ion-solvent and ion-ion interactions for manipulating the energetics of intermediate species produced in aprotic metal-oxygen batteries.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3129-3134 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 24 2016 |
Keywords
- acid-base interactions
- lithium
- oxygen electrochemistry
- solvation
- superoxide
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Experimental and Computational Analysis of the Solvent-Dependent O2/Li+-O2- Redox Couple: Standard Potentials, Coupling Strength, and Implications for Lithium-Oxygen Batteries'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver