Examination of Structure and Bonding in 10-Coordinate Europium and Americium Terpyridyl Complexes

Frankie D. White, Alyssa N. Gaiser, Evan J. Warzecha, Joseph M. Sperling, Cristian Celis-Barros, Sahan R. Salpage, Yan Zhou, Tristan Dilbeck, Andrew J. Bretton, David S. Meeker, Kenneth G. Hanson, Thomas E. Albrecht-Schmitt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

M(TpyNO2)(NO3)3(H2O)·THF (M = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Am; TpyNO2 = 4′-nitrophenyl terpyridyl) have been prepared from the reaction of M(NO3)3·nH2O with TpyNO2 in THF. Structural analysis shows that the metal centers are 10-coordinate, providing the first example of AmIII with this coordination number. Further spectroscopic and theoretical evaluation of these complexes reveals utilization of the 5f orbitals in bonding in the AmIII complex. Comparison of Nd-L, Eu-L, and Am-L bond distances demonstrates that some caution should be taken in comparing EuIII versus AmIII in extraction experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12969-12975
Number of pages7
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume57
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 15 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the Department of Energy, Heavy Elements Chemistry Program under Award Number DE-FG02-13ER16414. We would also like to thank Jason Johnson and Ashley Gray at Florida State University for their role in radiation work.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FG02-13ER16414

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